See -arius on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m or f by sense"
],
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m"
],
"word": "-ario"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-āzijos<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"pos": "suffix",
"title": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-ārius\" id=\"Latin:_adjective\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-āzijos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-āzijos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier Proto-Italic *-āzijos (cf. Oscan sakrasias and Umbrian plenasier), formed from *-āso- (from PIE *-eh₂so-, cf. the Hittite appurtenance suffix -ašša-), extended with the relational adjectival suffix *-yós (“belonging to”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ārius",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārius",
"links": [
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriae",
"links": [
[
"-āriae",
"-ariae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriae",
"links": [
[
"-āriae",
"-ariae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriōrum",
"links": [
[
"-āriōrum",
"-ariorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriārum",
"links": [
[
"-āriārum",
"-ariarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriōrum",
"links": [
[
"-āriōrum",
"-ariorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriae",
"links": [
[
"-āriae",
"-ariae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriīs",
"links": [
[
"-āriīs",
"-ariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriam",
"links": [
[
"-āriam",
"-ariam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriōs",
"links": [
[
"-āriōs",
"-arios#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriās",
"links": [
[
"-āriās",
"-arias#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriā",
"links": [
[
"-āriā",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriīs",
"links": [
[
"-āriīs",
"-ariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārie",
"links": [
[
"-ārie",
"-arie#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriae",
"links": [
[
"-āriae",
"-ariae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "-ārius (feminine -āria, neuter -ārium); first/second-declension suffix",
"name": "la-suffix-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ārius"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "camera (“vault, arch”) + -ārius → camerārius (“climbing, creeping”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ordō (“line, row”) + -ārius → ordinārius (“ordinary, of the rank and file”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "quaternī (“four at a time, by fours”) + -ārius → quaternārius (“quaternary”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from nouns or numerals."
],
"id": "en--arius-la-suffix-w6L0rMEI",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"nouns",
"nouns#English"
],
[
"numeral",
"numeral#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aː.ri.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ri.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-arius"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "-aru"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "-ariu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-ariu"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "-aghju"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-aio"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "-aru"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-ier"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-eer"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-eer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ere"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-yr"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-iere"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "-air"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-eri"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "-ier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-era"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "-ièr"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "-eri"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "-era"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "-ier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "-âr"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "-aro"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "-eru"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "-eyro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "-eru"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "-ero"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "-eiru"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-eiro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "-êro"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eiro"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "-eiro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "-eiru"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-eiro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "-êro"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eiro"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "-ejro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "-eiru"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-eiro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "-êro"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eiro"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "-eyro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-ero"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "-ero"
}
],
"lang": "West Iberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Western Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ariu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ary"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-arian"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-är"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-áris",
"word": "-άρης"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ariusz"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ário"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-or"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "-awr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "-óir"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "-air"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-óir"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*-ọr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*-ařь"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "-āreis",
"word": "-𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*-ārijaz"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-àriu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ari"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":nom",
"3": "-ārius<id:adjective>",
"id": "agent noun",
"pos": "suffix",
"title": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|Nominalization]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"agent noun\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-ārius\" id=\"Latin:_agent_noun\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Nominalization",
"name": "nom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of the above suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ārius",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"links": [
[
"-ārī",
"-ari"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārius",
"links": [
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"links": [
[
"-ārī",
"-ari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriōrum",
"links": [
[
"-āriōrum",
"-ariorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriīs",
"links": [
[
"-āriīs",
"-ariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriōs",
"links": [
[
"-āriōs",
"-arios#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriīs",
"links": [
[
"-āriīs",
"-ariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārie",
"links": [
[
"-ārie",
"-arie#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ārius<2>",
"f": "-āria"
},
"expansion": "-ārius m (genitive -āriī or -ārī, feminine -āria); second declension",
"name": "la-suffix-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ārius<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin nominalizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "argentum (“silver”) + -ārius → argentārius (“banker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "avicula (“little bird”) + -ārius → aviculārius (“bird keeper”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rēte (“net”) + -ārius → rētiārius (“net fighter”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-er; Used to form nouns denoting an agent of use, such as a dealer or artisan, from other nouns."
],
"id": "en--arius-la-suffix-j-IkNMx3",
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"agent",
"agent#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine only) -er; Used to form nouns denoting an agent of use, such as a dealer or artisan, from other nouns."
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aː.ri.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ri.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-arius"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"Latin nominalizations",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin second declension suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m or f by sense"
],
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"m"
],
"word": "-ario"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-āzijos<id:adjective>",
"id": "adjective",
"pos": "suffix",
"title": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"adjective\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-ārius\" id=\"Latin:_adjective\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-āzijos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-āzijos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier Proto-Italic *-āzijos (cf. Oscan sakrasias and Umbrian plenasier), formed from *-āso- (from PIE *-eh₂so-, cf. the Hittite appurtenance suffix -ašša-), extended with the relational adjectival suffix *-yós (“belonging to”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ārius",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārius",
"links": [
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriae",
"links": [
[
"-āriae",
"-ariae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriae",
"links": [
[
"-āriae",
"-ariae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriōrum",
"links": [
[
"-āriōrum",
"-ariorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriārum",
"links": [
[
"-āriārum",
"-ariarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriōrum",
"links": [
[
"-āriōrum",
"-ariorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriae",
"links": [
[
"-āriae",
"-ariae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriīs",
"links": [
[
"-āriīs",
"-ariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriam",
"links": [
[
"-āriam",
"-ariam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriōs",
"links": [
[
"-āriōs",
"-arios#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriās",
"links": [
[
"-āriās",
"-arias#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriā",
"links": [
[
"-āriā",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriīs",
"links": [
[
"-āriīs",
"-ariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārie",
"links": [
[
"-ārie",
"-arie#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriae",
"links": [
[
"-āriae",
"-ariae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "-ārius (feminine -āria, neuter -ārium); first/second-declension suffix",
"name": "la-suffix-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ārius"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "camera (“vault, arch”) + -ārius → camerārius (“climbing, creeping”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ordō (“line, row”) + -ārius → ordinārius (“ordinary, of the rank and file”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "quaternī (“four at a time, by fours”) + -ārius → quaternārius (“quaternary”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from nouns or numerals."
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"nouns",
"nouns#English"
],
[
"numeral",
"numeral#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aː.ri.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ri.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-arius"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin masculine suffixes in the second declension",
"Latin nominalizations",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin second declension suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "-aru"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "-ariu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-ariu"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "-aghju"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-aio"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "-aru"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-ier"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-eer"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-eer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ere"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"conflated with -ere"
],
"word": "-er"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-yr"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-iere"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "-air"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-aire"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-eri"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "-ier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "-era"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "-ièr"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "-eri"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "-era"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "-ier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "-âr"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "-aro"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "-eru"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "-eyro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "-eru"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "-ero"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "-eiru"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-eiro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "-êro"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eiro"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "-eiro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "-eiru"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-eiro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "-êro"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eiro"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "-ejro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "-eiru"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "-eiro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "-êro"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-eiro"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "-eyro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "-ero"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "-ero"
}
],
"lang": "West Iberian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Western Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ariu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ary"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-arian"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-är"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-áris",
"word": "-άρης"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ariusz"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ário"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "-or"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "-awr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "-óir"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "-air"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-óir"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*-ọr"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*-ařь"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "-āreis",
"word": "-𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*-ārijaz"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-àriu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ario"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-ari"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":nom",
"3": "-ārius<id:adjective>",
"id": "agent noun",
"pos": "suffix",
"title": "-ārius"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|Nominalization]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzijos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"agent noun\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-ārius\" id=\"Latin:_agent_noun\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Nominalization",
"name": "nom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of the above suffix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ārius",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"links": [
[
"-ārī",
"-ari"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-āria",
"links": [
[
"-āria",
"-aria"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārius",
"links": [
[
"-ārius",
"-arius#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārī",
"links": [
[
"-ārī",
"-ari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriōrum",
"links": [
[
"-āriōrum",
"-ariorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriīs",
"links": [
[
"-āriīs",
"-ariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārium",
"links": [
[
"-ārium",
"-arium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriōs",
"links": [
[
"-āriōs",
"-arios#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriō",
"links": [
[
"-āriō",
"-ario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriīs",
"links": [
[
"-āriīs",
"-ariis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ārie",
"links": [
[
"-ārie",
"-arie#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āriī",
"links": [
[
"-āriī",
"-arii#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ārius<2>",
"f": "-āria"
},
"expansion": "-ārius m (genitive -āriī or -ārī, feminine -āria); second declension",
"name": "la-suffix-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ārius<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "argentum (“silver”) + -ārius → argentārius (“banker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "avicula (“little bird”) + -ārius → aviculārius (“bird keeper”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rēte (“net”) + -ārius → rētiārius (“net fighter”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-er; Used to form nouns denoting an agent of use, such as a dealer or artisan, from other nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er"
],
[
"agent",
"agent#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(masculine only) -er; Used to form nouns denoting an agent of use, such as a dealer or artisan, from other nouns."
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aː.ri.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ri.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-arius"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -arius meaning in All languages combined (21.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.